- The Negative Impact Of Pacifism
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- A moral argument against those who would seek no revenge
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- By Michael Kelly, 9/26/2001, WDSU-TV
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- WASHINGTON, Sept. 26 — Pacifists are not serious people, although they
devoutly believe they are, and their arguments are not being taken seriously
at the moment. Yet, it is worth taking seriously, and in advance of need, the
pacifists and their appeal.
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- IT IS WORTH IT, first of all, because the idea of peace is inherently
attractive; and the more war there is, the more attractive the idea becomes.
It is worth it, secondly, because the reactionary left-liberal crowd in
America and in Europe has already staked out its ground here: What happened to
America is America’s fault, the fruits of foolish arrogance and greedy
imperialism, racism, colonialism, etc., etc. From this rises an argument that
the resulting war is also an exercise in arrogance and imperialism, etc., and
not deserving of support. This argument will be made with greater fearlessness
as the first memories of the 7,000 murdered recede. It is worth it, thirdly,
because the American foreign policy establishment has all the heart for war of
a titmouse, and not one of your braver titmice. The first faint,
let-us-be-reasonable bleats can even now be heard: Yes, we must do something,
but is an escalation of aggression really the right thing? Mightn’t it just
make matters ever so much worse?
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- A HIGHER MORALITY?
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- Pacifists see themselves as obviously on the side of a higher morality,
and there is a surface appeal to this notion, even for those who dismiss
pacifism as hopelessly naive. The pacifists’ argument is rooted entirely in
this appeal: Two wrongs don’t make a right; violence only begets more
violence.
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- There can be truth in the pacifists’ claim to the moral high ground,
notably in the case of a war that is waged for manifestly evil purposes. So,
for instance, a German citizen who declined to fight for the Nazi cause could
be seen (although not likely by his family and friends) as occupying the moral
position. But in the situation where one’s nation has been attacked — a
situation such as we are now in — pacifism is, inescapably and profoundly,
immoral. Indeed, in the case of this specific situation, pacifism is on the
side of the murderers, and it is on the side of letting them murder again.
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- CHOOSE SIDES
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- In 1942, George Orwell wrote, in Partisan Review, this of Great Britain’s
pacifists: “Pacifism is objectively pro-Fascist. This is elementary common
sense. If you hamper the war effort of one side you automatically help out
that of the other. Nor is there any real way of remaining outside such a war
as the present one. In practice, ‘he that is not with me is against me."
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- England’s pacifists howled, but Orwell’s logic was implacable. The Nazis
wished the British to not fight. If the British did not fight, the Nazis would
conquer Britain. The British pacifists also wished the British to not fight.
The British pacifists, therefore, were on the side of a Nazi victory over
Britain. They were objectively pro-Fascist.
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- An essentially identical logic obtains now. Organized terrorist groups
have attacked America. These groups wish the Americans to not fight. The
American pacifists wish the Americans to not fight. If the Americans do not
fight, the terrorists will attack America again. And now we know such attacks
can kill many thousands of Americans. The American pacifists, therefore, are
on the side of future mass murders of Americans. They are objectively
pro-terrorist.
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- EVIL IN INACTION
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- American pacifists are on the side of future mass murders of Americans.
They are objectively pro-terrorist.
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- There is no way out of this reasoning. No honest person can pretend that
the groups that attacked America will, if let alone, not attack again. Nor can
any honest person say that this next attack is not at least reasonably likely
to kill thousands upon thousands of innocent people. To not fight in this
instance is to let the attackers live to attack and murder again; to be a
pacifist in this instance is to accept and, in practice, support this outcome.
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- As President Bush said of nations: a war has been declared; you are either
on one side or another. You are either for doing what is necessary to capture
or kill those who control and fund and harbor the terrorists, or you are for
not doing this. If you are for not doing this, you are for allowing the
terrorists to continue their attacks on America. You are saying, in fact: I
believe that it is better to allow more Americans — perhaps a great many more
— to be murdered than to capture or kill the murderers.
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- That is the pacifists’ position, and it is evil.